“Now the Lord has put a lying spirit into the mouths of all these prophets” (1 Kings 22:23).
While we believe that God is working out His good purpose – “We know
that in all things God works for the good of those who love Him” (Romans
8:28), we must remember that history tells the story of our sin as well
as God’s salvation. Where there is sin, there is also judgment. We see
this in John 3:17-18 where the great words of salvation – “God did not
send His Son into the world to condemn the world but to save the world
through Christ” (verse 17) – are followed by these very serious words of
warning – “Whoever believes in Christ is not condemned, but whoever
does not believe stands condemned already because he has not believed in
the name of God’s only Son ” (verse 18). “Because he has not believed …", there will be condemnation.
Scripture says that “there is now no condemnation for those who are
in Christ Jesus” (Romans 8:1). This is the fulfilment of God’s wonderful
promise: “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved”
(Acts 2:21). If we miss out the words, “who calls on the name of the
Lord”, we would be left with the statement, “Everyone will be saved.”
This might be what we would like to hear, but it’s not what God’s Word
says. It says that the way of receiving God’s salvation is the way of
calling on the name of the Lord we receive God’s salvation, we must call
on the name of the Lord.
How does this help us to understand the words of 1 Kings 22:23 – “now
the Lord has put a lying spirit into the mouths of all these prophets”?
The NIV Study Bible offers this comment: “The Lord had given 400
prophets over to the power of the lie because they did not love the
truth and had chosen to speak out of their own hearts.” We may say that
the Lord’s action as an act of judgment. He says to those who follow the
way of disobedience, “If that’s the way you have chosen to go, I will
not stop you.” He doesn’t stop them in their tracks and turn them
around. He allows them to continue on in the way they have chosen.
Here, we see the great conflict between God and Satan. We must
remember that Satan is “the father of lies” (John 8:44). In its comment
on 1 Kings 22:23, the NIV Study Bible says, “see also note on 2 Samuel
24:1). Commenting on 2 Samuel 24:1, it points out two things – (1) “God
does not cause anyone to sin” – “When tempted to sin, no-one should
say, 'God is tempting me.’ For God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He
tempt anyone; but each one is tempted when, by his own evil desire, he
is dragged away and enticed, Then after desire has conceived, it gives
birth to sin … ” (James 1:13-15). (2) “Satan’s evil acts are under God’s
sovereign control” – “The Lord said to Satan, ‘Very well, then,
everything he has in your hands, but on the man himself do not lay a
finger.'” (Job 1:12).
When we consider the ongoing conflict between God and Satan, we must
never forget that the final outcome is certain: “the devil, who deceived
them, was thrown into the lake of burning sulphur” (Revelation 20:10).
Along with God’s judgment on “the devil”, there is also His judgment on
“the false prophet” (Revelation 20:10).
It is this judgment of God that we must see in the words of Proverbs
16:1 – To man belongs the plans of the heart, but from the Lord comes
the reply of the tongue.” While we are still on this earth, God speaks
to us His Word of warning – “See to it that you do not refuse Him who
speaks. If they did not escape when they refused him who warned them on
earth, how much less will we, if we turn away from Him who warns us from
heaven?” (Hebrews 12:25). God is calling us to stop turning away from
Him and start turning to Him. If, however, we persist in turning away
from Him, the word of warning will become the word of judgment: “I never
knew you. Away from Me, you evildoers!” (Matthew 7:23).
There is a better way than the word of warning becoming the word of
judgment. When there is “a violent earthquake” in our life – the shaking
of our whole life (which makes us think about the direction in which
our life is heading), we can turn to the Lord with the question, “What
must I do to be saved?” When we ask this question, God will speak to us
with His wonderful answer: “Believe in the Lord Jesus, and you will be
saved” (Acts 16:26-31).
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