Joseph, the dreamer, becomes Joseph, the interpreter of dreams ...

Genesis 40:1-23

God gave Joseph power to overcome temptation (chapter 39). Now, He gives him power to interpret dreams. Here, Joseph the dreamer (37:5-11) becomes Joseph the interpreter of dreams. Joseph may be viewed as a prophet: 'Surely the Lord does nothing, without revealing His secret to His servants the prophets' (Amos 3:7). As a true prophet, he gives the glory to God alone: 'Do not interpretations belong to God?' (8). Joseph became the forgotten man (23). For Joseph, life had become very difficult. He had known prosperity (39:2-3). Now, he was suffering adversity. God is in both our prosperity and our adversity. He uses adversity to produce in us a heart of humility. What was Joseph doing while he was in prison? He was keeping close to God, waiting patiently for his 'time to speak' (Ecclesiastes 3:7).

Genesis 41:1-57

'After two whole years', Joseph was still the forgotten man. Then Pharaoh had a dream (1). This was the beginning of the next stage of God's plan for Joseph. In the interpretation of Pharaoh's dream, Joseph directs attention to God: 'It is not in me; God will give Pharaoh a favourable answer...God has revealed to Pharaoh what He is about to do...God has shown Pharaoh what He is about to do... the thing is fixed by God, and God will shortly bring it to pass (16,25,28,32). Joseph spoke with divine authority because 'the Spirit of God' was living in him (38). God was at work in Joseph, enabling him to forget his hardship and to be fruitful in his affliction (51-52). This is the work of divine grace - a reversal of human expectations. By God's grace, hardship and affliction lead not to bitterness and resentment but to a deeper love for the Lord.

Genesis 42:1-38

'Joseph's brothers...bowed themselves before him' (6): Remember Joseph's dream (37:5-11)! God is fulfilling His purpose. This has nothing to do with the glory of Joseph. It has everything to do with the glory of God. Joseph was exalted to a place of honour because he was a man of God: 'I fear God' (18). All the glory belongs to God alone! Joseph's treatment of his brothers seemed harsh. In verse 24, we see another side of him: 'he turned away from them and wept'. Joseph loved his brothers. Behind his 'harsh' words, there was love. He wanted them to recognize their sin (38:18-33). He was paving the way for his reunion with them in brotherly love. God loves us. Sometimes, His ways seem harsh, but they are always for our best (Revelation 3:19; Hebrews 12:5-11). He shows us how much our sin hurts Him so that we might see how much He loves us.

Genesis 43:1-34

The roles have been reversed. At the beginning of Joseph's story, it seemed that the brothers had control over his destiny (37:19-20). Now, Joseph has the upper hand. Ultimately , it was the Lord who was in control. In all the events of Joseph's life, God had been leading him towards the re-uniting of the family through which He would work out His purpose of grace. Joseph, the man at the centre of God's purpose, knew the God of grace and desired that others might also know the blessing of the gracious God (29). Benjamin was Joseph's only full brother. The others were step-brothers (29:31-30:24; 35: 16-18). Joseph had a special affection for Benjamin (30). In the love of Joseph for Benjamin, we see God's love for us: 'My compassion grows warm and tender' (Hosea 11: 8); 'I have loved you with an everlasting love' (Jeremiah 31:3).

Genesis 44:1-34

God is fulfilling His purpose: 'the brothers fell before Joseph to the ground' (14; 37:7, 10). God's purpose is moving towards its ultimate fulfilment: 'that at the Name of Jesus every knee should bow' (Philippians 2:10). As God's purpose moves forward, the brothers are being changed from men who sold their brother into slavery to men who will welcome him again as their long-lost brother (37:28; 45:15). God wants to change us - 'Jesus, You are changing me, By Your Spirit You're making me like You. Jesus, You're transforming me, That Your loveliness may be seen in all I do.You are the potter and I am the clay. Help me to be willing to let You have Your way. Jesus, You are changing me, as I let You reign supreme within my heart' (Mission Praise, 389). Bowing the knee to Jesus Christ begins here and now.

Genesis 45:1-28

In the reunion of Joseph with his brothers, there is a great testimony to the God of grace: 'Do not be distressed... because you sold me here; for God sent me before you to preserve life...God sent me before you to preserve for you a remnant on earth, and to keep alive for you many survivors. So it was not you who sent me here, but God... God has made me lord of all Egypt' (5,7-9). Joseph was the pioneer. He went ahead of the others. He paved the way for them. Jesus is 'the Pioneer of our salvation'. He will 'bring many sons to glory'. He will welcome us as His 'brothers' (Hebrews 2:10-12). Jesus is also the 'Perfecter of our faith' (Hebrews 12:2). He is leading us to 'a better country - a heavenly one' (Hebrews 11:16). Let 'every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord' (Philippians 2:11). Let it begin here on earth.