Bible Reading Notes: Year One - October

1st October: Numbers 19:1-22

The sacrifice was to be 'without defect'. There was to be 'no blemish' (2). Here, we have a picture of the Lord Jesus Christ - 'without sin', He offered Himself 'for the sins of the people' (Hebrews 4:15; 2:17). The gathering of 'the ashes' (9-10) speaks of the completeness of Christ's work for us - 'for all time a single sacrifice for sins' (Hebrews 10:12). The danger of becoming unclean through touching a 'dead body' (11) - there is a warning for us here. 'Dead in trespasses and sins', we have been 'made alive' in Christ (Ephesians 2:1). We dare not look back (Luke 17:32; Genesis 19:26; Luke 9:62; 2 Peter 2:20-22). We have been purified 'from dead works to serve the living God' (Hebrews 9:14). Christ 'saves to the uttermost'. How dare we 'shrink back' from Him? 'Have faith. Be saved' (Hebrews 7:25; 10:39).

2nd October: Numbers 20:1-29

No man or woman is indispensable. God's work goes on, with or without us! (a) Miriam (Moses' sister) served and worshipped the Lord (Exodus 2:7-8; 15:20-21). Now, her time had come. She was not to enter the land. She 'died' (1). (b) Moses had been the leader of God's people. He sinned, and he was excluded from the promised land (12). Do not rest on your laurels. Yesterday's grace is not sufficient for today's challenges. A day-by-day walk with the Lord is called for. (c) Aaron (Moses' brother) had stood alongside Moses in leadership. He 'died' (28) without entering the promised land. In the leadership of God's people, the names and the faces change - but the Lord never changes. He remains unchanged, unchanging and unchangeable in His love. When Moses, Aaron and Miriam had gone, God was still there!

3rd October: Luke 13:1-35

Jesus stresses the need for both repentance (1-5) and the fruits of repentance (6-9). God's Word, planted in our hearts at conversion, is to bear fruit. This requires continual repentance and faith (Colossians 2:6; Galatians 3:1-5). Don't put it off till tomorrow! Today is 'the day of salvation'. Don't 'neglect' God's 'great salvation' (15-16; 2 Corinthians 6:2; Hebrews 2:3). Let there be spiritual growth, affecting the whole of your life (18-21). Jesus was 'journeying toward Jerusalem' - to 'finish His course' at the Cross (22, 32-33). He came from the Lord (35). Through Him, we come to the Lord (24; John 10:9). There is no salvation in ourselves (25-27). Apart from Him, there is 'no peace' (Jeremiah 6:14; 8:11). Jesus loves you (34). Make 'sure' that your trust is in Him. He will never fail you (2 Peter 1:10-11).

4th October: Numbers 21:1-35

In verses 5-9, there is an illustration of God's salvation (John 3:14-15). There is sin and death (Romans 5-6; 3:23, 6:23). Christ prays for our forgiveness (7; Luke 23:34). Lifted up on the Cross, He dies that we might have eternal life. In love, He appeals to us, 'Look to me and be saved' (John 12:32; Isaiah 45:22). Enter, Destroy Possess (21-24, 33-35): Let Christ enter your heart, destroying Satan's strongholds and taking possession of your life (2 Corinthians 10: 3-5). If we are to be victorious to the 'praise and glory and honour...of Jesus Christ' (1 Peter 1:6-8), we must 'go by the King's Highway, not turning aside to the right hand or the left'(22; 20:17). For the Christian, 'the King's Highway is 'the Way of Holiness': 'This is the way, walk in it' (Isaiah 35:8; 30:21).

5th October: Numbers 22:1-41

Learn from the past. In 2 Peter 2:15-16, Jude 11 and Revelation 2:14, we are encouraged to learn from the events of this chapter. Each passage contains a warning. (a) 2 Peter 2:15-16 - Don't leave 'the straight way' and follow the crooked way! (b) Jude 11 - Don't let making a profit become more important than being a prophet! (c) Revelation 2:14 - Make sure you don't get drawn away from God into sin! What is God saying to us here? - 'these things happened... as a warning... they were written down for our instruction...let anyone who thinks that he stands take heed lest he fall'. With the warning, there is also the promise: '...God is faithful, and He will not let you be tempted beyond your strength, but with the temptation will also provide a way of escape...' (1 Corinthians 10:11-13).

6th October: Luke 14:1-35

Let God's love flow freely in your own heart. Let it flow, from there, into the lives of others. Receive Christ and share Him with others. When the Gospel says, 'Come; for all is ready', there must be no excuses (17-20). When you share Christ, let there be no barriers (1-6, 12-14, 21-24). Let God's love flow freely - Make it your firm resolve to live as Christ's 'disciple' (27,33). Some will be critical of you - preoccupied with finding fault, they will miss the love of God(1-6). This is part of the 'cost' of being a disciple - the 'cross' (27-28). Others will respond positively: Keep your 'saltiness' - Be salty enough to make others thirsty, and be ready to lead them to Christ when they are thirsty 'for the living God' (34-35; Psalm 42:2). Remember to give all the glory to God (11).

7th October: Luke 15:1-32

People were coming to Christ (1). Still, the critics were murmuring among themselves (2). What did Jesus do ? - He kept on preaching the Gospel (3-32). The lost sheep (3-7) the lost coin (8-10), the lost son (11-32) - These are the parables of the Gospel. They teach us two lessons - By ourselves we are lost; In Christ, there is salvation. Read about the prodigal son, and think of the perfect Son, our Lord Jesus Christ. In Him, we see God's perfect love. Through Him, we receive God's perfect salvation - (a) 'the best robe' - forgiveness (Revelation 7:13-14); (b) the 'ring' - membership of God's family (John 1:12); (c) the 'shoes' - empowered to bring 'the Gospel' to others (Ephesians 6:15). 'God...has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing' (Ephesians 1:3). Don't be like the 'elder son' (28-30)!

8th October: Numbers 23:1-30

Our words are to be an echo of God's Word. We are to speak only what God says (8,12). Before we can speak for God, He must speak to us. 'God's Word is truth' (John 17:17). God does not lie. He does not change His mind. What He says, He does. He fulfils His purpose (19). How does God carry forward His purpose of blessing? We receive His blessing. We share His blessing with others. We can only bring blessing to others when we ourselves seek blessing from the Lord. His blessing comes to us. His blessing reaches out through us. We speak His Word, yet - through our words - He speaks (20). This is the work of the Holy Spirit. 'God's Word is the sword of the Spirit' (Ephesians 6:17). The Spirit uses the Word to convict us of our sin and lead us to our Saviour (Hebrews 4:12-16).

9th October: Numbers 24:1-25

When 'the Spirit of God came upon him', Balaam's 'oracle' was described as 'the message of the man who sees clearly'. His 'eyes are opened'. He sees 'with far-seeing eyes'. He 'hears the words of God'. He 'sees the vision of the Almighty' (2-4,15-16). Balaam looks beyond his own time. 'With far-seeing eyes', he prophesies concerning our Lord Jesus Christ: 'I see Him, but not now' (17). Balaam catches a glimpse of Jesus Christ, the 'King of kings' (Revelation 19:16). This is what we must pray for: 'the revelation of Jesus Christ'. Pray that you will be 'in the Spirit', ready to 'hear what the Spirit says'(Revelation 1:1,10; 2:7,11,17,29; 3:6,13,22). God is the unchanging God - Nothing changes Him (23:19). He is also the changing God. He changed Balaam. He will change us!

10th October: Luke 16:1-31

How do we use our money? This is an important question for all who want to live a practical Christian life. The worldly person is quick to see ways of making a profit. For the Christian, there is a higher priority. Beyond personal profit, there is eternal profit. Look for opportunities to support the work of the Gospel. By our giving, we help the Church to be Christ's prophet in to-day's world. 'Make friends': Win others for Christ so that, together with them, we may be welcomed to our eternal home (9). Jesus said, 'You cannot serve God and money'. The 'lovers of money' did not like His teaching (13-14)! Don't let money squeeze Christ out of your life. Life without Christ leads to eternity without Christ (19-31).

11th October: Numbers 25:1-26:22

Read of Israel's adultery and idolatry and remember God's Word of warning: 'Don't let the world squeeze you into its mould' (25:1-5; Romans 12:2). God is looking for people who have the 'same zeal' as He has (25:11). Those who are zealous for God may be few in number, but we must not be discouraged. Glorying in Christ our Saviour, we must continue to be zealous for Him. In Christ we have 'peace', 'atonement' and a 'perpetual' salvation (25:12-13; Romans 5:1-2,9-10). We are saved to serve - This is the thought contained in the phrase, 'all in Israel who are able to go forth to war' (26:2). The wilderness wanderings were over. God was doing a new thing. He was looking for a new people, determined, by grace, to carry His work forward into the future. He is still looking!

12th October: Numbers 26:23-65

There is real sadness in the final words of this chapter: 'There was not left a man of them, except Caleb and Joshua' (65). There is also a sense of expectation. So many had died in the wilderness. This was now a new generation. We're living in changing times. God is equipping His people for new challenges. We must not stand still. We dare not say, 'It's never been done that way before'! A new generation has to be won for Christ. Will we rise to the challenge? Or, will we 'die in the wilderness (65)? Taking possession of 'the promised land' would not be easy. Making advances for Christ will not be easy. We must lay aside those things which need to 'die in the wilderness'. We take hold of all that God has done for us - if there is to be 'Good News for the next generation'!

13th October: Luke 17:1-37

In verses 1-10, Jesus speaks about temptation, forgiveness, faith and service. (a) Temptation - 'watch yourselves', always remembering that we can only win victory through the strength of the Lord (3; 1 Corinthians 10:13). (b) Forgiveness - This is practical teaching. We not only receive forgiveness for ourselves. We are to forgive others (3-4; 1 John 1:9; Ephesians 4:32). (c) Faith - There will never come a time when we no longer need to pray, 'Increase our faith'. What great things can be achieved for God, when our faith in Him is strong (5-6; 1 John 5:4-5, 14-15). (d) Service - We are always 'unworthy servants'. We never outgrow our need of 'God's mercy' (10; Romans 12:1; 2 Corinthians 4:1). We need 'the attitude of gratitude' (17-18; 1 Thessalonians 5:18). Jesus is coming again (24). Be ready for Him!

14th October: Proverbs 5:15-23

There is teaching here concerning faithfulness in marriage: 'may you rejoice in the wife of your youth...may you ever be captivated by her love (18-19). We may apply this teaching to our relationship with the Saviour. You loved Him so much in 'your youth'. You were 'rejoicing in Him'. You were 'captivated by His love'. 'You were doing so well', but something happened - you have gone off course (Galatians 5:7-8). Is this the story of your life? Return to 'your first love' (Revelation 2:4-5). There is also a warning against unfaithfulness (20). This can also be applied to our relationship with Christ. He 'loved us and gave Himself for us'. He calls us to be 'holy...a radiant church' (Ephesians 5:25-27). We belong to Him. Why settle for anything less than the Best, anything less than our Lord Jesus Christ.

15th October: Numbers 27:1-23

The daughters of Zelophehad were concerned about the continuation of their father's name (1-11). Our first concern must be the glory of God, our Heavenly Father. We are to honour our parents, loving them deeply. We must not allow such love to compete with our love for Christ. He must come first. We are called to a life of single-minded devotion to Jesus Christ. Joshua is chosen to succeed Moses as the leader of God's people (12-23). Soon, Moses would be gone. The Lord was preparing His people for the future. God had His man - Joshua - waiting to continue the work which Moses had begun. For each place and time, God has His 'Joshua'. The work of God will go on. His work requires more than a 'Joshua'. What part will you play in God's ongoing work? Will you take up the challenge?

16th October: Numbers 28:1-31

The sacrifices, offered to God, were to be 'a pleasing odour' to Him (2,6,8,13,24,27). These sacrifices are no longer required. A greater Sacrifice has been offered and accepted. Jesus Christ, God's Son, has offered Himself as a Sacrifice for sin (Hebrews 9:23-26). This Sacrifice is 'a pleasing odour' to God. It is 'good news' for us. This is 'good news' - the Gospel of our salvation: 'Christ died for our sins' (1 Corinthians 15:3). How do we know that Christ's Sacrifice is 'a pleasing odour' to God? - God 'raised' Him from the dead (1 Corinthians 15:4). The 'feast of weeks' (Pentecost) turns our thoughts towards the Holy Spirit (26-31; Acts 2:1-4). It is through the power of the Holy Spirit that the 'good news' of Christ becomes real in our lives. He brings us to Christ and leads us on with Him (Acts 2:37-47).

17th October: Luke 18:1-43

Here, we learn some important lessons about faith. (a) Our faith is precious. We must not lose it! The question is asked, 'When the Son of man comes, will He find faith on earth?' (8). 'Don't lose heart' (1). (b) We are to have a humble faith (14). Pray, 'God, be merciful to me a sinner' (13). 'Receive the Kingdom of God like a child' (17). (c) We are to have a committed faith (22), always remembering that salvation comes from the Lord and not from ourselves (26-27). Our commitment can never be a way of earning God's salvation. He always gives us so much more than we could ever give to Him (29-30). (d) We are to have a Christ-centred faith, centred on His death and resurrection (31-33). (e) Our faith is to be full of worship. Our eyes opened by Christ and to Him, we are to glorify God and give praise to Him (43).

18th October: Numbers 29:1-40

Between the feast of weeks (Pentecost) and the feast of trumpets (28:26-29:6), there was the harvest. Pentecost - the outpouring of the Holy Spirit - has ushered in the time of Harvest - the saved are being gathered in as men and women are being won for Christ. During this time of harvest, we 'blow the trumpets' of worship, rejoicing in the Lord (1), and 'alarm', calling on men and women to pay attention to the Word of the Lord (Joel 2:1). By blowing the trumpets for God, we prepare the way for the final trumpet, 'the trumpet of God' (1 Corinthians 15:52; 1 Thessalonians 4:16). We must get ready, and we must encourage others to get ready, for Christ's Return. Atonement (7-11), Tabernacles (12-40): Christ has 'tabernacled' among us (John 1:14). He has made 'atonement' for us (Romans 5:11). Share the Good News!

19th October: Numbers 30:1-31:20

Vows (30:1-16): Be careful what you say - You may live to regret it (Ecclesiastes 5:2, 4-6; Matthew 12:36-37; James 3:6-11). Learn from Balaam. Full of good intentions about speaking God's Word (22:18; 23:12). He hoped to 'die the death of the righteous' (23:10). He did not live up to his good intentions. He sinned and he led others into sin (31:16). He ended up being slain among God's enemies (31:8). Why were the Midianites destroyed (31:7-8)? They opposed the Lord, exerting an evil influence on His people. We must take care that we do not cause God's people 'to act treacherously against' Him (31:16). Sin needs to be removed if we are to press on to a greater enjoyment of God's blessing. 'Put to death what is earthly in you...put off the old nature...put on the new nature' (Colossians 3:5-11). This is what we must do.

20th October: Luke 19:1-48

Jesus was on His way to Jerusalem (9:51; 13:22; 17:11), the place where He would be crucified for the world's salvation. 'Passing through' Jericho, He brought 'salvation' to Zacchaeus (1, 9). 'Near to Jerusalem', He spoke about service (11-27). Jesus is our Saviour - He came 'to save us' (10). He is also our Lord - He wants to 'reign over' us (27). 'Salvation has come to us (9). As 'good servants', let us be 'faithful' to our Lord (17). Jesus was 'going up to Jerusalem' (28). The Cross was the high point, the place of His triumph (Colossians 2:15). Seeing 'the city', Jesus 'wept over it' (41). He taught the Word of God in the House of God. Some were 'eager to hear Him'. Others were 'seeking to destroy Him' (47-48). What about you ? Does Jesus weep over you? He wants to rejoice over you (15:7,10).

21st October: Luke 20:1-47

Think before you speak. Jesus' critics had plenty to say for themselves. Jesus challenged them. They needed to say less and think more - about Jesus (8,17-18,41-44). Jesus' words reduced them to silence (26,40). They didn't know what to say next. Perhaps, some were beginning to ask the right questions and find the right answers (39). There were others who didn't want to know. They weren't interested in listening to Jesus. All that mattered to them was themselves: 'Beware of the scribes...' (46-47). 'The scribes' were so taken up with themselves that they failed to take the slightest notice of what the Lord was saying to them. The way of 'the scribes' ended in 'condemnation'. There is a warning for us here: Make sure you don't miss the most important thing - 'Jesus Christ is in you' (2 Corinthians 13:5).

22nd October: Numbers 31:21-54

If we are to be 'soldiers of Christ', we need to be 'purified', made 'clean'. There is purification by 'fire' and 'water'. Purification may be painful, but we have the promise of God's protective presence. He says, 'I will be with you'. He assures us, 'the waters...shall not overwhelm you...and the flame shall not shall not consume you' (22-24; Isaiah 43:2). From the Old Testament wars, we learn important spiritual principles: Enter the war, Destroy the sins, Possess the land. This is what we must do throughout life. Looking beyond Israel's triumphs to Christ's victory over Satan (Hebrews 2:14-15; 1 John 3:8), we thank God for His victory and we claim this victory by faith (1 Corinthians 15:57; 1 John 5:4-5). The battle may be 'fierce'. The 'victory is secure' (Church Hymnary, 479). Praise God!

23rd October: Numbers 32:1-42

Some look for an easy life. They know that there will be conflict on the other side of the Jordan. They opt out - 'do not take us across the Jordan' (5). They think they've travelled far enough. God says, 'Let us go on to maturity' (Hebrews 6:1). 'My happiness' - This is what concerns the self-centred person. Spiritual maturity is not about happiness. It's about holiness. We find happiness when we aim at holiness. What is holiness? - 'It's the life apart from the world's excess. It's the Lord's command, not the Lord's request. It's the only life that the Lord can bless'. Pretend to be more holy than you really are, and 'be sure your sin will find you out' (23). A small minority - Caleb and Joshua - 'wholly followed the Lord' (12): Better a minority with God than a majority without Him.

24th October: Luke 21:1-38

The 'poor widow' gave her 'all' to the Lord (1-4). True giving is a response to 'the grace of God'. Learning to appreciate 'the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ', we will learn to give with 'abundance of joy' and 'wealth of liberality' (2 Corinthians 8:1-2, 9). Let us give ourselves to our Lord. True Christian living will not be easy (12; 2 Timothy 3:12). The Lord will be with us in all our difficulties (15, 18-19). Christ will return 'with power and great glory' (27). For some this will be a time of 'distress...perplexity...fear...foreboding' (25-26). For others, it will be the Day of 'redemption' (28). To all, there is the warning: 'Take heed to yourselves...watch at all times' (34-36). Let us restore Him to His rightful place in our lives - '...all the people came to Him...' (38).

25th October: Numbers 33:1-49

In the history of Israel - set free by the power of God, failure to learn, wandering, the promised land, there is a picture of the Christian life - conversion and growth to spiritual maturity by way of learning from our mistakes. We are not to remain in the past. That would be nostalgia. It is, however, a good thing for us to remember, with gratitude, all the way the Lord has led us. This will increase our appreciation of the goodness of God. It will deepen our sense of indebtedness to Him. Israel's redemption was a mighty work of God. Our salvation is a mighty work of God. Think back over your life - 'stage by stage' (2) - and thank God for all that He has done. 'These are the stages of' what the Lord has done (1): You may see the Lord in places where you hadn't noticed Him before!

26th October: Numbers 33: 50-34:29

'Drive out all the inhabitants of the land' (52): We must drive out the enemy (Satan) if we are to enter more fully into our salvation in Jesus Christ (Ephesians 5:3-14). Idolatry is to be banished (52). It has no place among God's people. God wants us to 'possess the land' (53): a fuller enjoyment of Him. Idolatry is settling for 'second best' - letting something or someone else become more important to you than the Lord. Don't let it happen! The setting of the boundaries of the land of Canaan (34:1-29) is a reminder that there are boundaries in the Christian life, boundaries set by God Himself, the boundaries of Holy Scripture. When we move beyond the boundaries of God's holy Word, we move outside the sphere of God's blessing. Live in the will of God - within the boundaries set by His Word.

27th October: Luke 22:1-38

Jesus' enemies were 'religious' men but they were not God's men (2). Behind the scenes, there was the activity of 'Satan' (3). He 'disguises himself as an angel of light' - Judas Iscariot was 'one of the twelve'! (3; 2 Corinthians 11:14). In reality, Satan is 'a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour' (1 Peter 5:8). Jesus was in complete control of the situation. He allowed Satan to carry out the plot which would lead to his own defeat - at the Cross. As the whole situation gets darker, never forget the purpose of Christ's death (19-20). Jesus was suffering - the pain inflicted by His enemies (2) and the agony brought on by his 'friends' (21,31-34). His suffering was for us: 'Christ our Passover Lamb has been sacrificed for us' (7; 1 Corinthians 5:7). In His suffering is our salvation.

28th October: Luke 22: 39-71

Jesus was 'greatly distressed... troubled... very sorrowful... ' (Mark 14:33-34). 'Nevertheless, in obedience to His Father's will, He chose the way of the Cross (42; John 10:17-18). Satan - 'the power of darkness' - would have his 'hour', but Jesus was to be 'seated at the right hand of the power of God' (53,69). Jesus suffered much persecution (63-71). He endured it 'for the joy that was set before Him', the joy of 'bringing many son to glory' (Hebrews 12:2; 2:10). The way of the Cross is never easy. It involves death to self (2 Corinthians 4:10-12). Do not 'sleep'. Pray (45-46). Don't 'follow at a distance' and deny your Lord (54, 57-58, 60). Keep close to Jesus. Let the 'rivers of living water flow' (John 7:37-39; Acts 1:8). When you sin, let His 'Word' lead you to repentance (61-62; Psalm 119:11).

29th October: Numbers 35:1-36:13

Cities of refuge were provided for those who had killed someone accidentally. This is a good illustration of fleeing to Christ for refuge. He is our 'strong tower'. We 'run' to Him and we are 'safe' (Hebrews 6:18; Proverbs 18:10). God gave Israel a 'land'. They were not to 'defile the land' (34). God has given us a Saviour. We are not to dishonour Him. Christ is our 'inheritance'. Our full enjoyment of Him is still to come (36:2-4, 7-9,12; Ephesians 1:18; Colossians 3:24; 1 Peter 1:4). How can we enjoy our Saviour more fully ? - 'These are the commandments...' (36:13). The names change. The places change. The principle remains the same: Obedience to God. We have been redeemed by God. Let us live in obedience to Him. There is nothing more important than this - if we really want to enjoy His blessing

30th October: Luke 23:1-25

In Jesus' trial, we see unity in evil (12). Politically, Pilate and Herod were at odds with each other. Spiritually, they were united in their opposition to Christ. Jesus was found guilty by neither Pilate nor Herod (13-16). They were Very Important People. Jesus was a threat to them. They held positions of great power. They could not allow Jesus to 'upset the apple cart'. Three times, Pilate declared Jesus' innocence (4,14,22). 'Public opinion' said, 'Crucify Him!' (21). Pilate had a problem. He would be 'crucifying' himself - politically - if he ignored public opinion. Pilate made his choice. Jesus had to go. Jesus went - but He came back again! There is real human drama here, but there is much more than that: There is God! Crucified by men, Raised by God (Acts 2:23-24): This is divine drama, the drama of redemption!

31st October: Psalm 16:1-11

'Thou wilt show me the path of life; in Thy presence is fulness of joy; at Thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore' (11). In this earthly life, there are many difficulties. For all of God's people, there is something better still to come. We must look not only at the things which are happening now. We must look also to the glory which is yet to come. Our hope of eternal glory is based on Christ's resurrection. David's words (8-11) are quoted by Peter in connection with 'the resurrection of the Christ' (Acts 2:24-33). 'Christ has been raised from the dead...at His coming those who belong to Christ...will be raised imperishable' (1 Corinthians 15:20-23, 52). 'The Lord is my chosen portion...Therefore my heart is glad' (5,9). Is this your testimony? Choose Christ and be glad.